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 ====== The Mabinogion ====== ====== The Mabinogion ======
-**//The Mabinogion//​** is a loose collection of eleven or twelve prose stories originally written in mediaeval Welsh ([[Middle Welsh]]), ​widely available ​in translation.\\+**//The Mabinogion//​** is a loose collection of eleven or twelve prose stories originally written in mediaeval Welsh ([[Middle Welsh]]), ​often published together ​in translation.\\
 The name however is a mistake, going back about 700 years. The name however is a mistake, going back about 700 years.
    
-{{ ::​mabinogion.png?​400|MS. Llyfr Gwyn: from p. 33. NLW}}An important ​**part** of the collection is the set of four closely linked tales: ​[[The Mabinogi]] the central topic of this site.+{{ ::​mabinogion.png?​400|MS. Llyfr Gwyn: from p. 33. NLW}} **[[The Mabinogi]]** is the central topic of this site, a set of four closely linked tales.
  
-So there is //The Mabinogion//​ (11 tales) and the Mabinogi (4 sets of tales).\\ +So there is the Mabinogi (4 linked tales) and //The Mabinogion//​ (11 varied ​tales).\\ 
-//The Mabinogion// ​** always ​includes** the Mabinogi.+The Mabinogi is **always ​included** in the larger group //The Mabinogion//​.
  
- The Mabinogi'​s sections (its Branches) end by saying '**And so ends this //​mabinogi//​**.'​\\ +The Mabinogi'​s sections (its Branches) end by saying '**And so ends this //​mabinogi//​**.'​\\ 
- But one of them, the ending of the First Branch, says it as '//​**mabynnogion**//'​ modernised as '//​**mabinogion**//'​.+ One of them, the ending of the First Branch, says it as '//​**mabynnogion**//'​ modernised as '//​**mabinogion**//'​. This is thought to be a simple mistake by the mediaeval writer.
  
-From at least the 18thC onwards scholars often assumed this was a plural word because **-//on// or -//ion//** is a Welsh plural ending. So '//​**mabinogion**//'​ was used as a **title** for this loose collection of eleven tales when published together.+**From at least the 18thC onwards** scholars often assumed this was a plural word because **-//on//** or **-//ion//** is a Welsh plural ending.\\So '//​**mabinogion**//'​ was used as a **title** for this loose collection of eleven tales when published together.
    
-It was not finally established that the word //​mabinogion//​ was a mistake until the first half of the 20thC. However after 200 years of using it, the name became establishedMany found it convenient to continue ​with it to refer to the larger collection of eleven tales.+It was not finally established that the word //​mabinogion//​ was a mistake until the first half of the 20thC. However after 200 years of using it, the name had became established ​as a title. ​Many found it convenient to continue ​to use it to refer to the larger collection of eleven tales.
    
 It can help to remember that the longer word **//​mabinogion//​** is the larger collection of eleven tales. This always includes the smaller **//​mabinogi//​** of four tales, which is a smaller word. The smaller //​mabinogi//​ is also found published on its own. It can help to remember that the longer word **//​mabinogion//​** is the larger collection of eleven tales. This always includes the smaller **//​mabinogi//​** of four tales, which is a smaller word. The smaller //​mabinogi//​ is also found published on its own.
mabinogion.1516073082.txt.gz · Last modified: 2018/01/16 03:24 by admin